Cats are obligate carnivores, which means they require nutrients found primarily in animal-based proteins. Unlike dogs, cats cannot synthesize certain essential amino acids like taurine and arginine on their own, making proper nutrition critical for their health.
Protein should be the cornerstone of your cat's diet. Look for foods where a named animal protein (chicken, turkey, salmon) is the first ingredient. Avoid foods with excessive fillers like corn, wheat, or soy, as cats have limited ability to digest carbohydrates efficiently.
Water intake is a common concern for cat owners. Cats evolved from desert-dwelling ancestors and have a naturally low thirst drive. This is why wet food can be beneficial — it provides hydration along with nutrition. If your cat primarily eats dry food, consider adding a water fountain to encourage drinking.
Portion control is essential for preventing obesity, which affects an estimated 60% of domestic cats. An overweight cat is at higher risk for diabetes, joint problems, and urinary issues. Use measured portions rather than free-feeding, and adjust based on your cat's age, activity level, and body condition.
Certain human foods are toxic to cats, including onions, garlic, chocolate, grapes, and anything containing xylitol. Even small amounts can cause serious health issues. Always keep these foods out of your cat's reach and consult your vet if accidental ingestion occurs.
Vital Pet's nutrition planning feature can generate personalized meal plans based on your cat's breed, age, weight, and health conditions. The AI considers all nutritional requirements to ensure your feline friend gets exactly what they need for optimal health.
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