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5 Signs Your Pet May Need Emergency Care

Dr. James RodriguezFeb 10, 20265 min read

Knowing when your pet needs emergency care can be the difference between life and death. While some symptoms can wait for a regular vet appointment, others require immediate attention. Here are five critical signs every pet owner should recognize.

Difficulty breathing is always an emergency. If your pet is gasping, breathing with their mouth open (especially cats), or their gums are turning blue or pale, seek immediate veterinary care. Labored breathing can indicate heart failure, pneumonia, allergic reactions, or airway obstruction.

Uncontrolled bleeding or signs of severe trauma require immediate attention. If a wound won't stop bleeding after applying pressure for 5 minutes, or if your pet has been hit by a car, fallen from a height, or been in a fight with another animal, don't wait.

Sudden collapse, seizures, or loss of consciousness are neurological emergencies. While brief seizures may not always be immediately life-threatening, they can indicate poisoning, brain tumors, or metabolic disorders that need urgent evaluation.

Repeated vomiting or diarrhea, especially if accompanied by blood, lethargy, or abdominal swelling, can indicate poisoning, intestinal obstruction, or pancreatitis. Bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus) in large breed dogs is a life-threatening emergency that can kill within hours.

Inability to urinate, especially in male cats, is a medical emergency. A blocked urinary tract can lead to kidney failure and death within 24-48 hours. If your cat is straining in the litter box, crying while trying to urinate, or visiting the box frequently without producing urine, act immediately.

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